Basic Functions
Advanced

POWER with a fraction: the yearly growth rate

A root is a power of 1/n — which is how you get an average annual rate.

Task:

Revenue grew from the first figure to the second over the number of years shown. In E2:E4 give each product's compound annual growth rate: (end ÷ start) to the power of 1 ÷ years, minus 1.

Interactive Spreadsheet

Hints

+5 XPno-hints bonus

Solve it on your own to keep the bonus. Each hint gets one step closer to the formula.

The data in this exercise

This is the grid you start with. Cell references in the task — B6, C2 — point at the row numbers and column letters below.

4 rows × 5 columns3 cells you fill in
ABCDE
1ProductStartEndYearsAnnual rate
2Widgets2000002928204
3Gadgets80000125971.25
4Gizmos50000605002
What this exercise teachesMay contain the answer

Dividing the total growth by the number of years overstates the rate, because each year compounds on the last. Taking the root undoes the compounding: Widgets grew 46% in total, but only 10% a year.